In a move aimed at safeguarding fairness during the 2025 midterm elections, the Commission on Elections (Comelec) has reaffirmed its commitment to keeping candidates away from Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) cash aid distributions. The announcement comes as the poll body granted exemptions for 28 DSWD programs, including the contentious Ayuda sa Kapos ang Kita Program (AKAP), from the election spending ban.
Firm Conditions for Cash Aid Programs
Comelec Chairman George Erwin Garcia stressed that while the DSWD can continue distributing financial aid to the public, the agency must adhere strictly to election rules. Speaking at a press conference, Garcia declared that no politicians or candidates would be permitted to attend aid distribution events under any circumstances.
“We will not stop aid distribution to our poor and needy citizens,” Garcia stated in Filipino. “However, the DSWD must follow the conditions we have set, and one of the most important is that no politicians or candidates should be present during the distribution.”
The directive, Garcia explained, protects government resources from being exploited for electoral gains. Violations could lead to severe repercussions, including the revocation of exemptions for the DSWD’s programs.
Severe Consequences for Rule Breakers
Comelec has underscored the seriousness of its mandate by outlining potential penalties for violations. Garcia warned that any candidate or government worker exploiting the aid distribution process could face criminal charges and disqualification.
“For those who stand to benefit and take advantage, this is considered an election offense,” he said. “Cases can be filed, and disqualification could follow.”
Additionally, aid distribution under the Assistance to Individuals in Crisis Situation (AICS) program will be strictly prohibited 10 days before election day on May 12, 2025.
Key Dates and Restrictions
The rules will apply during the 45-day campaign period for local elections, as mandated by the Omnibus Election Code. However, Garcia noted that the DSWD could voluntarily extend these restrictions beyond the official campaign period to prevent misuse of resources.
“The prohibition on candidates attending aid distributions comes into effect 45 days before the election,” Garcia explained. “If the DSWD wishes to implement this earlier, that is their prerogative.”
The AICS program, which provides financial assistance for essential needs like medical expenses and education, will face additional scrutiny. Any distribution within the prohibited 10-day period will be deemed illegal.
Family Members and Campaign Teams Not Exempt
When asked if the restrictions extend to the family members or campaign teams of candidates, Garcia suggested a broad interpretation of the rules.
“If we say politicians and candidates are prohibited, that should include their campaign teams, friends, and even relatives closely associated with them,” Garcia clarified.
This expanded scope highlights Comelec’s determination to close loopholes and prevent the misuse of public resources during election season.
DSWD’s Role in Upholding Compliance
While the Comelec has imposed strict guidelines, Garcia emphasized the DSWD’s responsibility in maintaining the integrity of its aid programs.
“We believe in the good intentions of the DSWD and trust that they will not allow their programs to be misused,” Garcia said.
Comelec’s firm stance underscores its dedication to leveling the electoral playing field and ensuring that public resources benefit the intended recipients without becoming tools for political maneuvering.
A Call for Vigilance
As the 2025 midterm elections approach, Comelec’s directive serves as a reminder of the importance of ethical practices in governance. The prohibition on candidate involvement in cash aid distributions seeks to uphold transparency, fairness, and the public’s trust in the electoral process.
With the threat of disqualification and criminal charges looming over violators, Comelec is sending a clear message: election rules are non-negotiable, and public resources must not be exploited for personal or political gain.