The Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) helps manage and improve the quality of life in Metro Manila, the bustling National Capital Region of the Philippines.
Tasked with a range of responsibilities, from traffic management to flood control, the MMDA is fundamental in making sure that the region runs smoothly and continues to develop sustainably.
We’ll also take a look at the challenges it faces, and its ongoing projects aimed at improving Metro Manila and the lives of Filipino residents in this area.
A Brief History of the MMDA
The MMDA’s origins can be traced back to November 7, 1975, when President Ferdinand Marcos issued Presidential Decree No. 824.
This decree established the Metropolitan Manila Commission (MMC), which was tasked with governing the newly formed region of Metro Manila.
This move brought together the capital city, Manila, Quezon City, and other surrounding municipalities into one cohesive metropolitan area.
Initially, the MMC was led by then-First Lady Imelda Marcos as the appointed governor.
In 1990, the MMC was replaced by the Metropolitan Manila Authority (MMA), which introduced a rotating mayoral chairmanship.
However, to provide a more independent and focused approach to the region’s challenges, the MMDA was created in 1995 under Republic Act No. 7924.
Since then, the MMDA has played an essential role in the governance and development of Metro Manila, adapting to the changing needs of the region.
Key Responsibilities of the MMDA
The MMDA’s responsibilities are broad and cover a range of services that impact the entire Metro Manila region.
Here’s an overview of its key functions:
- Traffic and Transport Management
One of the MMDA’s most visible roles is in managing the notoriously congested traffic of Metro Manila.
The agency formulates policies, coordinates programs, and implements projects to rationalize transport operations, making sure the safe and efficient movement of people and goods across the region.
Projects such as the No Contact Apprehension Policy and the revival of the Pasig River Ferry System are just a few examples of how the MMDA works to ease traffic woes.
- Flood Control and Sewerage Management
Metro Manila is prone to flooding, particularly during the rainy season.
The MMDA is tasked with developing and implementing flood control projects to address this risk.
This includes maintaining and constructing pumping stations, dredging waterways, and conducting the annual Estero Blitz to clear blockages and improve drainage.
- Solid Waste Disposal and Management
Proper waste management is essential in a densely populated urban area like Metro Manila.
The MMDA oversees the implementation of waste disposal policies, the establishment of sanitary landfills, and programs aimed at reducing, reusing, and recycling waste.
- Urban Renewal and Zoning
The MMDA also plays a major role in urban planning.
The agency is responsible for formulating and enforcing policies that guide land use, promote urban renewal, and provide direction for the region’s growth.
This includes rehabilitating slum areas and developing housing facilities to accommodate the growing population.
- Public Safety and Health
Maintaining public safety is another important function of the MMDA.
The agency formulates and implements disaster preparedness programs, conducts regular drills, and coordinates with other government agencies during emergencies.
Additionally, the MMDA works to safeguard the health of Metro Manila residents by promoting sanitation and controlling pollution.
Notable MMDA Projects
Despite these challenges, the MMDA continues to innovate and implement projects aimed at improving Metro Manila.
Some of these include:
- Mabuhay Lanes
These designated routes provide motorists with alternative paths during the busy Christmas season, helping to alleviate traffic congestion.
- Estero Blitz
An annual waterway clearing operation focused on preventing floods by dredging rivers and clearing debris.
- Urban Greening Projects
Efforts aimed at planting trees and creating green spaces to enhance the environment and improve air quality in the city.
- Pasig River Ferry System
A revived water transport system that offers an alternative mode of transportation, helping to reduce road traffic.
Key MMDA Projects
The Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) has undertaken several impactful projects that aim to address various challenges in Metro Manila.
These efforts showcase the agency’s commitment to improving the quality of life for residents, enhancing urban infrastructure, and promoting public safety.
Here’s an overview of some of the key projects spearheaded by the MMDA:
1. Metro Manila Flood Management Project
This project represents the first phase of the comprehensive Metro Manila Flood Management Master Plan, which was approved by the government in 2012.
The plan focuses on reducing flood risks and enhancing the region’s resilience against severe weather conditions.
The project involves modernizing existing pumping stations, constructing new ones to accommodate urban expansion, increasing water retention capacities, and reducing solid waste in waterways.
Additionally, it supports the relocation of Informal Settler Families (ISFs) residing in areas prone to flooding, moving them to safer locations within the city.
2. MMDA-Sesame Street Partnership
In an innovative approach to education, the MMDA has partnered with Sesame Workshop, the organization behind Sesame Street, for a three-year campaign aimed at teaching children about road safety, waste management, and public safety.
Through engaging content featuring beloved characters like Elmo and Cookie Monster, this partnership seeks to instill values of discipline and responsibility in the younger generation.
The campaign kicked off with an event at the Children’s Road Safety Park in Malate, Manila, where children began learning these important lessons in a fun and interactive environment.
3. MMDA-The Union Project: “Intensified Enforcement of Smoke-Free Environment Policy in Metropolitan Manila”
As part of its commitment to public health, the MMDA, in collaboration with The International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, launched a project to enforce smoke-free policies across Metro Manila.
This project focuses on reducing tobacco use by implementing local regulations aligned with national laws and international conventions.
It includes a range of activities such as information campaigns, policy development, and stringent enforcement measures, all coordinated with the 17 local government units (LGUs) within the metropolis.
4. MRT 7 Extension Project
The MRT 7 Extension Project is a major infrastructure endeavor that aims to greatly reduce travel time for commuters in Metro Manila.
Once completed, this 22-kilometer, six-lane road will connect the North Luzon Expressway to San Jose del Monte in Bulacan, traversing Quezon City and parts of Caloocan City.
With 14 stations planned, the project is expected to accommodate up to 350,000 passengers daily, greatly easing the burden on the region’s public transportation system.
5. Pahayagan ng Bayan
The Pahayagan ng Bayan serves as a public service announcement platform where the MMDA displays important information regarding events, projects, and activities from various government units and civic organizations across Metro Manila.
These announcements are posted on steel pylons strategically placed along major thoroughfares like EDSA, C-5, and Roxas Boulevard.
The platform sees to it that essential information reaches a broad audience, contributing to the dissemination of government services and public awareness.
6. MMDA Motorcycle Training Academy
In response to the increasing number of motorcycles on the road and the growing need for road safety, the MMDA established the Motorcycle Riding Academy.
This aims to provide proper training and education for motorcycle riders, promoting safer driving practices and reducing the number of road accidents involving motorcycles.
The academy offers comprehensive courses that cover essential riding skills, traffic rules, and defensive driving techniques, enabling riders to become better equipped to handle the challenges of Metro Manila’s busy streets.
Through this project, the MMDA is actively working to enhance road safety and create a more disciplined community of motorcycle riders.
7. MMDA Viber Hotline
The MMDA has introduced a new Viber Hotline, providing an additional channel for the public to access essential services and information.
By contacting the MMDA Viber Number 0956-6632-221, the public can inquire about traffic conditions, road assistance, travel restrictions, traffic laws, the number coding scheme, and more.
This service is available 24/7, ensuring that assistance and information are always within reach.
In addition to the existing MMDA Hotline 136, the Viber Hotline offers a convenient and efficient way for citizens to connect with the MMDA, making sure they receive timely support and guidance for their commuting and travel needs.
Video: MMDA: Flood control, cleanup projects working as ‘Enteng’ floods subside in an hour | ANC
The Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) reports that flood control and cleanup projects effectively mitigated the impact of Tropical Storm ‘Enteng,’ resulting in the rapid subsidence of floods within an hour. The MMDA’s swift response and preparedness efforts played a key role in minimizing the disruption caused by the storm. The agency’s proactive measures highlight the importance of robust infrastructure and efficient response mechanisms in managing natural disasters.
Conclusion
The Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) is a cornerstone in the management and development of Metro Manila.
From traffic management to urban renewal, the agency puts in various efforts so that the region remains livable, sustainable, and prepared for the future.
While the MMDA faces major challenges, its ongoing projects and dedicated workforce continue to drive progress in Metro Manila.
For those interested in contributing to the development of this vibrant metropolis, the MMDA offers diverse and rewarding career opportunities.
As the region grows and evolves, the MMDA’s work will undoubtedly remain central to shaping the future of Metro Manila.